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The race to secure the Southeast Asian EV market

Robert Barry · 0 comments

According to JATO Dynamics, Southeast Asia is experiencing growing demand for new electric vehicles (NEVs). 

In its new report “Driving Change”, JATO Dynamics says 2023 sales of NEVs reached 134,000 units in the region and grew by 199%, thanks to solid demand across Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, and Malaysia.

Until recently, slower adoption rates in the region have partly been due to a lack of innovation from current OEMs supplying Southeast Asia. For instance, where Japanese brands once dominated the region with internal combustion engine (ICE) vehicles, they are now on the back foot due to a lack of EV models.

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This has given Chinese manufacturers ample opportunity to fill the void. In 2023, the top five players – accounting for nearly 64% of the total market share of the Southeast Asian market – were BMW, MG, Vinfast, NETA, and BYD. Similarly, among the top 10 NEV models, Chinese brands accounted for 80% of the market share, with BYD dominating overall.

“The dominance emerging from Chinese OEMs for NEV sales in the Southeast Asian market will only continue to grow as consumer demand increases and brand reputation strengthens in the region,” JATO Greater China country general manager Bo Yu says.

Across the market, SUVs and sedans continue to hold consumer appetite, with premium sedan models favoured above all. While the SUV segment has traditionally been dominated by premium vehicles from BMW, Volvo, and Tesla, Chinese mass brands such as BYD, MG and NETA are now gaining significant traction.

As most consumers in the region are not affiliated with specific brands, it is more than likely that they will welcome new Chinese brands. For instance, a recent consumer report by Deloitte showed that only 32% of Southeast Asian drivers choose a vehicle based on brand familiarity.

Despite the opportunity that this presents, product quality (62%), vehicle performance (57%), and price (54%) were also shown as the top three most important factors for Southeast Asian consumers when choosing their next vehicle, meaning Chinese OEMs must consider and tackle these aspects when developing their strategies for market entry.

“It will not be a one-size-fits-all approach for Chinese OEMs to launch into the Southeast Asian market,” Yu says. 

“On a macro level, incentives are the most significant factors driving the region’s NEV market. While at a micro-product level, Southeast Asian customers are relatively price-sensitive.

With incentives, uptake and education varying in each region, individual strategies must be developed for each market if OEMs can succeed,” he says.

The full report is available here

Robert Barry

Robert Barry has been reporting on the Australasian automotive and transport sector since June 2003. A member of the New Zealand Motoring Writers Guild since 2005, Robert has also previously held the positions of secretary, vice-president and president. His work has appeared in newspapers, magazines, and on the web. He holds a Class 2 and a Class 4 heavy transport licence and knows his way around a manual transmission.

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